Naguib Mahfouz

11 December 1911 – 30 August 2006

Naguib Mahfouz was an Egyptian writer regarded as one of the first contemporary authors of Arabic literature to explore existentialist themes. He is best known for the Cairo Trilogy, an epic portrait of Egyptian family life. In 1988 he became the first Arabic-language writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.

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Life events

Born in Cairo, Egypt
11 December 1911

He was born in the Gamaliya district of Cairo, the youngest of seven children.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Birth ✓
Studied philosophy at Cairo University
1930 – 1934

He earned a degree in philosophy from what was then King Fuad I University.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Began career in the Egyptian civil service
1934

He worked as a civil servant while writing, holding various government posts.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Completed the Cairo Trilogy
1957

His masterwork of three novels chronicled a Cairo family across generations.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Published Children of Gebelawi
1959

The allegorical novel was controversial and banned in much of the Arab world.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature
13 October 1988

He became the first Arabic-language author to receive the Nobel Prize.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Survived an assassination attempt
14 October 1994

He was stabbed in the neck by extremists outside his Cairo home but survived.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Died in Cairo
30 August 2006

Naguib Mahfouz died in Cairo at the age of 94.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Death ✓