Oscar Niemeyer

15 December 1907 – 5 December 2012

Oscar Niemeyer was a Brazilian architect considered one of the key figures in the development of modern architecture. Renowned for his sculptural use of reinforced concrete and sweeping curves, he designed most of the principal civic buildings of Brazil's capital, Brasilia, and collaborated on the United Nations Headquarters in New York.

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Well-documented people whose lives overlapped with Oscar Niemeyer.

Life events

Born in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
15 December 1907

Oscar Ribeiro de Almeida Niemeyer Soares Filho was born in Rio de Janeiro.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Birth ✓
Designed the Pampulha complex in Belo Horizonte
1943

His work at Pampulha, including the Church of Saint Francis of Assisi, brought early acclaim.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Contributed to the United Nations Headquarters design
1947

He collaborated on the design team for the UN Headquarters in New York City.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Designed the civic buildings of Brasilia
1956 – 1960

He designed the National Congress, cathedral, and presidential palaces for Brazil's new capital.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Went into exile during the military dictatorship
c. 1967

A committed communist, he moved to Europe and opened an office in Paris.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Awarded the Pritzker Architecture Prize
1988

He shared the profession's highest honor in 1988.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Completed the Niteroi Contemporary Art Museum
1996

The flying-saucer-shaped museum near Rio became one of his most photographed works.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Died in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
5 December 2012

He died at age 104, days before his 105th birthday.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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