Frederick Banting

14 November 1891 – 21 February 1941

Sir Frederick Banting was a Canadian medical scientist and physician who co-discovered insulin as a treatment for diabetes. For this work he shared the 1923 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, becoming the youngest Nobel laureate in that category at the time. He died in a plane crash in 1941 while on wartime service.

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Life events

Born in Alliston, Ontario, Canada
14 November 1891

Born on a farm as the youngest of five children.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Birth ✓
Graduated in medicine from the University of Toronto
1916

Completed his medical degree during the First World War.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Education ✓
Served in the Canadian Army Medical Corps
1917 – 1919

Served on the Western Front and was wounded at the Battle of Cambrai.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Began insulin research at the University of Toronto
1921

Worked with Charles Best in J. J. R. Macleod's laboratory to isolate insulin.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Career ✓
First successful clinical use of insulin
1922

Insulin was administered to diabetic patient Leonard Thompson with dramatic effect.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
1923

Shared the prize with J. J. R. Macleod for the discovery of insulin.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Knighted by King George V
1934

Received a knighthood for his contributions to medicine.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Died in a plane crash in Newfoundland
21 February 1941

Killed when his aircraft crashed while he was on a wartime mission.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Death ✓