Clement Attlee

3 January 1883 – 8 October 1967

Clement Attlee was a British statesman who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1945 to 1951 and led the Labour Party for two decades. His government created the National Health Service, expanded the welfare state, nationalized key industries, and oversaw the independence of India.

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Well-documented people whose lives overlapped with Clement Attlee.

Life events

Born in Putney, London
3 January 1883

Clement Richard Attlee was born into a middle-class family in Putney, London.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Graduated from University College, Oxford
1904

Attlee earned a degree in modern history from University College, Oxford.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Served in the First World War
1914 – 1919

Attlee served as an army officer, including at Gallipoli, rising to the rank of major.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Elected Member of Parliament for Limehouse
15 November 1922

Attlee entered the House of Commons as Labour MP for Limehouse.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Became Leader of the Labour Party
8 October 1935 – 7 December 1955

Attlee was elected leader of the Labour Party, a post he held until 1955.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Served as Deputy Prime Minister in the wartime coalition
1940 – 1945

Attlee served in Winston Churchill's wartime coalition government, becoming Deputy Prime Minister.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Became Prime Minister after Labour's landslide victory
26 July 1945 – 26 October 1951

Attlee led Labour to a landslide win and became Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Oversaw the independence of India and Pakistan
15 August 1947

Attlee's government granted independence to India and Pakistan.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Oversaw founding of the National Health Service
5 July 1948

Attlee's government established the NHS, providing healthcare free at the point of use.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Died in London
8 October 1967

Attlee died at Westminster Hospital in London at age 84.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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