Victor Jara

28 September 1932 – 16 September 1973

Victor Jara was a Chilean singer-songwriter, theater director, and political activist who was a key figure in the Nueva Canción Chilena movement. A committed leftist and supporter of Salvador Allende, he was arrested, tortured, and killed following the 1973 military coup, becoming an enduring symbol of resistance.

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Life events

Born in Lonquén, Chile
28 September 1932

He was born into a peasant family in central Chile.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Birth ✓
Studied theater direction at the University of Chile
c. 1956

He trained in theater and became an accomplished director.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Education ✓
Joined the folk ensemble Cuncumén
1957

He began performing and collecting Chilean folk music with the group.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Married Joan Turner
c. 1965

He married the British-born dancer and choreographer Joan Turner.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Relationship ✓
Became a leading figure of Nueva Canción Chilena
c. 1966

His socially conscious songs made him a central figure in Chile's new song movement.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Campaigned for Salvador Allende
1970

He actively supported the Popular Unity coalition and Allende's presidency.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Career ✓
Arrested after the military coup
12 September 1973

Following the coup led by Augusto Pinochet, he was detained at the Chile Stadium in Santiago.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Personal ✓
Killed by the military
16 September 1973

He was tortured and shot dead while in detention; the stadium was later renamed in his honor.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Death ✓