Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar

19 October 1910 – 21 August 1995

Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar (1910-1995) was an Indian-American astrophysicist who determined the maximum mass of a stable white dwarf star, now called the Chandrasekhar limit. He spent most of his career at the University of Chicago, making foundational contributions to stellar structure, radiative transfer, and black hole theory. He shared the 1983 Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on the structure and evolution of stars.

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Life events

Born in Lahore, British India
19 October 1910

Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar was born in Lahore (now in Pakistan) to a Tamil family; the physicist C. V. Raman was his paternal uncle.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Birth ✓
Graduated from Presidency College, Madras
1930

Chandrasekhar earned his bachelor's degree in physics from Presidency College in Madras.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Education ✓
Derived the Chandrasekhar limit on the voyage to England
1930

While sailing to Cambridge for graduate study, Chandrasekhar calculated the maximum mass of a white dwarf star supported by electron degeneracy pressure.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Completed PhD at the University of Cambridge
1933

Chandrasekhar earned his doctorate at Trinity College, Cambridge, under R. H. Fowler, and was elected a Prize Fellow of Trinity.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Married Lalitha Doraiswamy
September 1936

Chandrasekhar married Lalitha Doraiswamy, a fellow physics student from Presidency College, in September 1936.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Joined the University of Chicago
1937

Chandrasekhar moved to the United States to join the University of Chicago and its Yerkes Observatory, where he remained for the rest of his career.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Served as editor of The Astrophysical Journal
1952 – 1971

Chandrasekhar edited The Astrophysical Journal for nearly two decades, turning it into a leading international journal.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Became a naturalized United States citizen
1953

Chandrasekhar and his wife became citizens of the United States in 1953.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics
1983

Chandrasekhar shared the 1983 Nobel Prize in Physics with William A. Fowler for his theoretical studies of the structure and evolution of stars.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Died in Chicago, United States
21 August 1995

Chandrasekhar died of a heart attack in Chicago at the age of 84.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Death ✓