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Shirin Ebadi

21 June 1947 – present

Shirin Ebadi is an Iranian lawyer and human rights advocate who was among the first women appointed as judges in Iran, serving from 1969 until she was removed from the bench after the 1979 revolution. She obtained a lawyer's licence in 1993 and represented dissidents and their families, and in 2001 helped found the Defenders of Human Rights Center. She received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2003 and has lived outside Iran since 2009.

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Life events

Born in Hamadan, Iran
21 June 1947

Her family moved to Tehran when she was an infant.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Birth ✓
Entered the law faculty of the University of Tehran
1965

She completed her degree in 1969 and later earned a doctorate in private law.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Appointed to the judiciary
1969

She was among the first women to serve as judges in Iran.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Became president of a bench of the Tehran city court
1975 – 1979
Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Removed from the bench after the Islamic Revolution
1979

Women were barred from serving as judges and she was reassigned to a clerical post, which she eventually left.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Obtained a lawyer's licence and opened a practice
1993

She took on cases involving political prisoners, child custody and press freedom.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Co-founded the Defenders of Human Rights Center in Tehran
2001

The organisation provided legal representation to detained activists and journalists.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize
10 October 2003

She was the first Iranian and the first Muslim woman to receive the prize.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Settled outside Iran after the disputed presidential election
2009

She was abroad when the post-election unrest began and has since lived in the United Kingdom.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Relocation ✓