Juscelino Kubitschek

12 September 1902 – 22 August 1976

Juscelino Kubitschek was a Brazilian physician and politician who served as President of Brazil from 1956 to 1961. He had previously been mayor of Belo Horizonte and governor of Minas Gerais, and his presidency was defined by a development programme summarised as fifty years of progress in five and by the construction of the new capital, Brasília. His political rights were revoked by the military government in 1964, and he died in a road accident in 1976.

Comparing
Compare

Lived at the same time

Well-documented people whose lives overlapped with Juscelino Kubitschek.

Life events

Born in Diamantina, Minas Gerais
12 September 1902

Born into a modest family in the interior of Minas Gerais and raised by his mother, a schoolteacher.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Birth ✓
Qualified as a physician in Belo Horizonte
1927

Graduated in medicine from the University of Minas Gerais and later specialised in urology in Europe.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Education ✓
Married Sarah Lemos
1931

Married Sarah Luísa Gomes de Sousa Lemos, who later served as a senator.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Relationship ✓
Appointed mayor of Belo Horizonte
1940 – 1945

Commissioned the Pampulha complex from the architect Oscar Niemeyer during his term.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Career ✓
Governor of Minas Gerais
1951 – 1955

Served a term as governor, concentrating on energy and transport projects.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Career ✓
Inaugurated as President of Brazil
31 January 1956 – 31 January 1961

Took office after winning the 1955 election and served a five-year term.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Career ✓
Inaugurated Brasília as the capital of Brazil
21 April 1960

The new city, planned by Lúcio Costa with buildings by Oscar Niemeyer, was opened after about four years of construction.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Political rights revoked by the military government
1964

Lost his Senate seat and his political rights for ten years after the 1964 coup, and spent years abroad.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Personal ✓
Died in a road accident
22 August 1976

Killed when his car collided with a lorry on the Via Dutra highway in the state of Rio de Janeiro.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Death ✓