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James Dyson

2 May 1947 – present

James Dyson is a British inventor and industrial designer, the founder of the household-appliance company Dyson. After developing the Ballbarrow wheelbarrow in the 1970s he spent years prototyping a bagless cyclonic vacuum cleaner, which he licensed in Japan before launching the Dyson DC01 in Britain in 1993. He was knighted in 2007 and founded the Dyson Institute of Engineering and Technology in 2017.

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Life events

Born in Cromer, Norfolk
2 May 1947

He was the son of a schoolmaster and grew up in north Norfolk.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Birth ✓
Studied at the Byam Shaw School of Art and then the Royal College of Art
1965 – 1970

He moved from fine art to furniture and interior design and then to industrial design.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Education ✓
Married Deirdre Hindmarsh
1968

The couple, who met at art school, had three children.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Relationship ✓
Designed the Ballbarrow, a wheelbarrow with a spherical wheel
1974

The product was his first commercial design venture after leaving Rotork.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Began developing a bagless cyclonic vacuum cleaner
1979 – 1984

He built several thousand prototypes over five years, adapting industrial cyclone separators to domestic use.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Career ✓
Licensed the G-Force cyclonic cleaner for sale in Japan
1986

Royalties from the Japanese licence funded the later British venture.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Career ✓
Launched the Dyson DC01 in the United Kingdom
1993

The upright cleaner, made by his own company, became the best-selling vacuum in Britain within a few years.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Established the James Dyson Foundation
2002

The charity supports design and engineering education and runs the James Dyson Award.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Appointed Knight Bachelor for services to business
2007

He was knighted in the New Year Honours.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Opened the Dyson Institute of Engineering and Technology
2017

The degree-awarding institute takes undergraduate engineers who also work at the company's Wiltshire campus.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓