Giovanni Falcone

18 May 1939 – 23 May 1992

Giovanni Falcone was an Italian magistrate who spent most of his career investigating the Sicilian Mafia. Working within the Palermo antimafia pool, he pioneered the use of financial records and of testimony from defectors such as Tommaso Buscetta, which produced the Maxi Trial of 1986 to 1987 and hundreds of convictions. He was killed by a motorway bombing near Capaci in 1992.

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Well-documented people whose lives overlapped with Giovanni Falcone.

Life events

Born in Palermo
18 May 1939

Born in the Kalsa district of Palermo, Sicily.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Birth ✓
Graduates in law from the University of Palermo
1961

Took a law degree after briefly attending the naval academy in Livorno.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Enters the magistracy
1964

Began work as a judge in Lentini and later in Trapani, handling bankruptcy and civil cases.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Transfers to the Palermo prosecutor's office
1978

Joined the investigative office in Palermo, where he began applying bank-record analysis to Mafia cases.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Works in the Palermo antimafia pool
1980 – 1988

Investigated Cosa Nostra alongside Paolo Borsellino and colleagues in a team created to share the risk and the case files.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Takes the testimony of Tommaso Buscetta
1984

The Mafia defector's statements gave investigators a detailed account of Cosa Nostra's structure.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Marries Francesca Morvillo
1986

Married a fellow magistrate, who was killed alongside him in 1992.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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The Maxi Trial opens in Palermo
February 1986 – December 1987

The prosecution he helped build brought 475 defendants to trial in a purpose-built bunker courtroom, ending in December 1987 with 360 convictions.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Moves to Rome to head the penal affairs department
1991

Appointed director of criminal affairs at the Ministry of Justice, where he helped establish a national antimafia directorate.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Relocation ✓
Killed in the Capaci bombing
23 May 1992

An explosive charge placed under the A29 motorway near Capaci killed Falcone, his wife and three police escorts.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Death ✓