George Gamow

4 March 1904 – 19 August 1968

George Gamow (1904-1968) was a Russian-American theoretical physicist and cosmologist who made major contributions to quantum tunneling, Big Bang nucleosynthesis, and the prediction of the cosmic microwave background radiation. He was also a celebrated popularizer of science, author of the 'Mr Tompkins' series and 'One Two Three... Infinity'.

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Life events

Born in Odessa, Russian Empire
4 March 1904

Georgiy Antonovich Gamow was born in Odessa, in present-day Ukraine.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Earned doctorate at the University of Leningrad
1928

Gamow completed his PhD at the University of Leningrad, studying under Alexander Friedmann.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Explained alpha decay through quantum tunneling
1928

Gamow applied quantum mechanics to explain radioactive alpha decay as a tunneling phenomenon.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Defected from the Soviet Union
1933

Gamow and his wife defected while attending a physics conference, eventually settling in the United States.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Joined the George Washington University
1934

Gamow became a professor at the George Washington University in Washington, D.C.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Published 'One Two Three... Infinity'
1947

His popular science book became one of the most widely read works of science popularization of the century.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Co-authored the Alpher-Bethe-Gamow paper on Big Bang nucleosynthesis
1948

The paper described the formation of chemical elements in the early universe and implied the existence of a cosmic background radiation.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Joined the University of Colorado Boulder
1956

Gamow moved to the University of Colorado Boulder, where he taught for the remainder of his career.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Died in Boulder, Colorado
19 August 1968

George Gamow died in Boulder, Colorado at the age of 64.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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