Virginia Apgar

7 June 1909 – 7 August 1974

Virginia Apgar was an American physician, anesthesiologist, and medical researcher best known for inventing the Apgar score, a quick method to assess the health of newborn infants. Her work greatly advanced the fields of neonatology and obstetric anesthesia.

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Life events

Born in Westfield, New Jersey
7 June 1909

Virginia Apgar was born in Westfield, New Jersey.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Birth ✓
Graduated from Columbia medical school
1933

She earned her medical degree from Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Directed the division of anesthesia at Columbia
1938

She became director of the division of anesthesia at Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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First woman full professor at Columbia P&S
1949

She became the first woman appointed to a full professorship at Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Introduced the Apgar score
1953

She published the Apgar score, a standardized system for rapidly evaluating a newborn's condition shortly after birth.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Earned a master's degree in public health
1959

She studied at Johns Hopkins University and earned a master's degree in public health.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Leadership at the March of Dimes
1959 – 1974

She joined the March of Dimes Foundation, directing research on birth defects and prevention.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Died in New York City
7 August 1974

She died at Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center in New York City at the age of 65.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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