Umm Kulthum

c. 1904 – 3 February 1975

Umm Kulthum was an Egyptian singer, songwriter, and actress widely regarded as one of the greatest and most influential Arab musicians of the 20th century. Known as 'the Star of the East,' her monthly radio concerts drew vast audiences across the Arab world, and she remains an enduring cultural icon.

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Life events

Born in the Nile Delta village of Tamay az-Zahayra
c. 1904

She was born into a modest family; her exact birth date is uncertain.

Birth ?
Began singing religious songs with her father
c. 1917

As a child she performed Quranic recitations and religious songs, sometimes disguised as a boy.

Career ?
Moved to Cairo
1923

She relocated to Cairo to pursue a professional singing career.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Relocation ✓
Rose to national fame
c. 1928

Her recordings and performances made her one of Egypt's leading singers by the late 1920s.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Began famous Thursday radio concerts
1934

Her first-Thursday-of-the-month live radio concerts became a fixture across the Arab world.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Career ✓
Married Hassan al-Hifnawi
1954

She married the dermatologist Dr. Hassan al-Hifnawi.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Relationship ✓
Recorded the classic song Enta Omri
1964

Her collaboration with composer Mohammed Abdel Wahab produced one of her most beloved songs.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Died in Cairo
3 February 1975

She died in Cairo; her funeral drew millions of mourners.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Death ✓