Simone de Beauvoir

9 January 1908 – 14 April 1986

Simone de Beauvoir was a French writer, philosopher, and feminist theorist whose work profoundly shaped existentialist thought and the modern feminist movement. Her landmark book The Second Sex is a foundational text of feminist philosophy. She also wrote novels, essays, and memoirs, and maintained a lifelong intellectual partnership with Jean-Paul Sartre.

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Life events

Born in Paris
9 January 1908

Simone de Beauvoir was born into a bourgeois family in Paris.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Birth ✓
Passed the agrégation in philosophy
1929

She passed the highly competitive philosophy agrégation, placing second behind Jean-Paul Sartre.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Began lifelong partnership with Jean-Paul Sartre
1929

She met Sartre while studying, beginning an open lifelong intellectual and personal relationship.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Worked as a teacher
1931 – 1943

De Beauvoir taught philosophy at lycées in Marseille, Rouen, and Paris.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Published She Came to Stay
1943

Her first novel, L'Invitée, explored existentialist themes and personal relationships.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Published The Second Sex
1949

Le Deuxième Sexe, her foundational work of feminist philosophy, was published in two volumes.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Won the Prix Goncourt for The Mandarins
1954

Her novel Les Mandarins, depicting postwar French intellectual life, won France's premier literary prize.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Published Memoirs of a Dutiful Daughter
1958

The first volume of her acclaimed autobiography was published.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Died in Paris
14 April 1986

De Beauvoir died in Paris and was buried beside Sartre in the Montparnasse Cemetery.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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