Robert Koch

11 December 1843 – 27 May 1910

Robert Koch was a German physician and microbiologist who was one of the principal founders of modern bacteriology. He identified the causative agents of tuberculosis, cholera, and anthrax, and developed criteria, known as Koch's postulates, for establishing that a microorganism causes a disease.

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Life events

Born in Clausthal, Kingdom of Hanover
11 December 1843

Robert Koch was born in a mining town in the Harz mountains.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Birth ✓
Studied medicine at the University of Gottingen
1862 – 1866

He earned his medical degree, studying under the anatomist Jacob Henle.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Established the cause of anthrax
1876

He demonstrated that the bacterium Bacillus anthracis caused anthrax, proving that a specific microorganism could cause a specific disease.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Discovered the tuberculosis bacterium
24 March 1882

He announced his identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis as the cause of tuberculosis.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Identified the cholera bacterium
1883 – 1884

During an expedition to Egypt and India, he isolated Vibrio cholerae as the cause of cholera.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Appointed director of the Institute for Infectious Diseases
1891

He became head of the newly founded institute in Berlin dedicated to the study of infectious diseases.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Career ✓
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
1905

He received the Nobel Prize for his investigations and discoveries in relation to tuberculosis.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Died in Baden-Baden, Germany
27 May 1910

Robert Koch died of a heart attack at the age of 66.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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