Nizar Qabbani

21 March 1923 – 30 April 1998

Nizar Qabbani was a Syrian poet and diplomat who wrote in a direct, colloquial Arabic idiom and published more than thirty collections of verse. His early work centred on love and the position of women in Arab society, while his later poetry turned to political subjects, particularly after the 1967 Arab-Israeli war. He served in the Syrian foreign service for two decades before devoting himself to writing and publishing.

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Life events

Born in Damascus, Syria
21 March 1923

He was born into a merchant family in the Midan quarter of Damascus, then under French mandate rule.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Birth ✓
Published his first collection, The Brunette Told Me
1944

The self-published volume of love poetry appeared while he was still a law student and drew criticism for its frankness.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Graduated in law from Damascus University
1945
Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Joined the Syrian diplomatic service
1945

He held postings that included Cairo, Ankara, London, Beijing and Madrid over the following two decades.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Resigned from the diplomatic service and settled in Beirut
1966

He founded the publishing house Manshurat Nizar Qabbani to issue his own work.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Published Marginal Notes on the Book of Defeat
1967

The poem, written after the 1967 war, criticised Arab governments and was banned in several countries.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Married Balqis al-Rawi
1969

His second wife was an Iraqi teacher he had met during a poetry recital in Baghdad.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Balqis al-Rawi killed in the bombing of the Iraqi embassy in Beirut
15 December 1981

He responded with the elegy Balqis, one of his best-known poems.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Settled in London
c. 1982

He spent the last years of his life in London, continuing to publish poetry in Arabic newspapers.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Died in London and was buried in Damascus
30 April 1998
Source: en.wikipedia.org
Death ✓