Menachem Begin

16 August 1913 – 9 March 1992

Menachem Begin was an Israeli politician who served as the sixth prime minister of Israel and led the right-wing Likud party to power in 1977. He signed the Camp David Accords and a peace treaty with Egypt, for which he shared the Nobel Peace Prize.

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Life events

Born in Brest-Litovsk
16 August 1913

Born in Brest-Litovsk in the Russian Empire (present-day Brest, Belarus).

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Studied law at the University of Warsaw
1935

Earned a law degree from the University of Warsaw.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Led the Irgun
1943 – 1948

Became commander of the Irgun, a Zionist paramilitary organization in Mandatory Palestine.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Founded the Herut party
1948

Established the Herut party, which later became a core component of the Likud.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Became prime minister of Israel
21 June 1977

Led Likud to an electoral victory that ended decades of Labor-dominated government.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize
1978

Shared the Nobel Peace Prize with Anwar Sadat for negotiating peace between Israel and Egypt.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Signed the Camp David Accords
17 September 1978

Negotiated the Camp David Accords with Egyptian president Anwar Sadat, brokered by the United States.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Signed the Egypt-Israel peace treaty
26 March 1979

Signed the peace treaty with Egypt at the White House.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Resigned as prime minister
October 1983

Stepped down from office and withdrew from public life.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Death in Tel Aviv
9 March 1992

Died in Tel Aviv following a heart attack.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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