Lynn Margulis

5 March 1938 – 22 November 2011

Lynn Margulis was an American evolutionary biologist best known for the endosymbiotic theory of the origin of mitochondria and chloroplasts, argued in her 1967 paper "On the Origin of Mitosing Cells". She taught at Boston University and later at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, and collaborated with James Lovelock on the Gaia hypothesis. She received the National Medal of Science in 1999.

Comparing
Compare

Lived at the same time

Well-documented people whose lives overlapped with Lynn Margulis.

Life events

Born in Chicago, Illinois
5 March 1938

She was born Lynn Petra Alexander, the eldest of four sisters.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Birth ✓
Graduated from the University of Chicago
1957

She had entered the university's early-entrance programme as a teenager and took a bachelor's degree in liberal arts.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Education ✓
Married Carl Sagan
1957 – 1965

The marriage to the astronomer produced two sons, including the writer Dorion Sagan, and ended in divorce.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Relationship ✓
Master's degree from the University of Wisconsin–Madison
1960

She studied zoology and genetics for her master's degree.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Education ✓
Doctorate from the University of California, Berkeley
1965

Her doctoral work in genetics examined non-nuclear inheritance in single-celled organisms.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Education ✓
Joined the biology faculty at Boston University
1966 – 1988

She taught at Boston University for more than two decades.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Career ✓
Published "On the Origin of Mitosing Cells"
1967

The paper, rejected by many journals before publication, set out the endosymbiotic origin of organelles.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Elected to the National Academy of Sciences
1983

Her election came as the endosymbiotic theory gained acceptance following molecular evidence.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Moved to the University of Massachusetts Amherst
1988

She became a professor in the department of geosciences, where she remained for the rest of her career.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Career ✓
Died in Amherst, Massachusetts
22 November 2011

She died of a haemorrhagic stroke at the age of 73.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Death ✓