Liu Xiaobo

28 December 1955 – 13 July 2017

Liu Xiaobo was a Chinese literary critic, writer and human rights advocate. He took part in the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests, later led the Independent Chinese PEN Center, and co-authored Charter 08, a manifesto calling for constitutional reform. Sentenced in 2009 to eleven years in prison, he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2010 and died in custody in 2017.

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Well-documented people whose lives overlapped with Liu Xiaobo.

Life events

Born in Changchun, Jilin province, China
28 December 1955
Source: en.wikipedia.org
Birth ✓
Graduated in literature from Jilin University
1982
Source: en.wikipedia.org
Education ✓
Awarded a doctorate in literature by Beijing Normal University
1988

He stayed on as a lecturer in the university's Chinese department.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Took part in the Tiananmen Square protests and was detained afterwards
4 June 1989 – January 1991

He was one of four men who negotiated the peaceful withdrawal of remaining students, and was held in prison until January 1991.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Sentenced to re-education through labour
1996 – 1999

He was held in a labour camp for three years after petitioning for political reform.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Served as president of the Independent Chinese PEN Center
2003 – 2007
Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Co-authored Charter 08 and was detained
8 December 2008

He was taken into custody two days before the manifesto calling for constitutional reform was published.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Sentenced to eleven years' imprisonment
25 December 2009

He was convicted of inciting subversion of state power.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize
8 October 2010

He was in prison and the award was marked by an empty chair at the ceremony in Oslo.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Died in Shenyang
13 July 2017

He died of liver cancer while in custody.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Death ✓