Katsushika Hokusai

c. 1760 – 10 May 1849

Katsushika Hokusai (1760-1849) was a Japanese ukiyo-e painter and printmaker of the Edo period, best known for the woodblock print series Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji, which includes the iconic Great Wave off Kanagawa. Prolific across more than seven decades and dozens of art names, his work profoundly influenced European Impressionist and Post-Impressionist artists.

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Life events

Born in Edo (Tokyo), Japan
c. 1760

Hokusai was born in the Katsushika district of Edo, traditionally on the 23rd day of the 9th month of 1760, though his exact birth date is uncertain.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Birth ✓
Worked in a woodcarving workshop as a youth
c. 1774

As a teenager Hokusai was apprenticed to a woodcarver, learning the block-cutting craft that underpinned ukiyo-e printmaking.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Entered the studio of Katsukawa Shunshō
1778

At eighteen Hokusai joined the studio of the ukiyo-e master Katsukawa Shunshō, publishing his first prints of kabuki actors the following year under the name Shunrō.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Expelled from the Katsukawa school and developed his own style
c. 1793

After Shunshō's death Hokusai was expelled from the Katsukawa school, and he broadened his art beyond actor prints to landscapes and scenes of daily life.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Adopted the name Hokusai as head of his own school
c. 1798

Around the turn of the century the artist began using the name Hokusai, one of more than thirty art names he adopted over his career, and took on his own students.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Published the first volume of the Hokusai Manga
1814

Hokusai issued the first volume of his Manga, an encyclopedic collection of thousands of sketches that became hugely popular and eventually ran to fifteen volumes.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Published Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji, including The Great Wave off Kanagawa
c. 1830 – c. 1833

In his early seventies Hokusai produced his landmark landscape series Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji, whose Great Wave off Kanagawa became one of the most recognizable images in world art.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Published One Hundred Views of Mount Fuji
1834

Hokusai followed his success with the illustrated book series One Hundred Views of Mount Fuji, often considered the masterpiece of his landscape books.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Died in Edo
10 May 1849

Hokusai died in Edo at the age of 88, reportedly lamenting that with a few more years he could have become a true painter, and was buried at Seikyō-ji temple in Tokyo.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Death ✓