John von Neumann

28 December 1903 – 8 February 1957

John von Neumann was a Hungarian-American mathematician, physicist, and polymath who made major contributions to mathematics, quantum mechanics, game theory, and computing. He formulated the architecture underlying most modern computers and co-founded game theory as a mathematical discipline. He worked on the Manhattan Project and was a leading figure at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton.

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Well-documented people whose lives overlapped with John von Neumann.

Life events

Born in Budapest, Hungary
28 December 1903

János Lajos Neumann was born into a wealthy family in Budapest, Austria-Hungary.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Doctorate in mathematics from Pázmány Péter University
1926

He earned his PhD in mathematics from the University of Budapest while also studying chemical engineering in Zurich.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Published the mathematical foundations of quantum mechanics
1932

He provided a rigorous mathematical framework for quantum mechanics based on Hilbert space and operator theory.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Joined the Institute for Advanced Study
1933

He became one of the original professors of the newly founded Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Worked on the Manhattan Project
1943 – 1945

He contributed to the atomic bomb project at Los Alamos, notably on implosion lens design and computation.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Co-authored Theory of Games and Economic Behavior
1944

With economist Oskar Morgenstern he published the founding text of modern game theory.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Described the stored-program computer architecture
1945

His report on the EDVAC set out the von Neumann architecture that underlies most modern computers.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Appointed to the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission
1955

He was appointed a commissioner of the United States Atomic Energy Commission.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Death in Washington, D.C.
8 February 1957

He died of cancer at Walter Reed Hospital in Washington, D.C., in 1957.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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