Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel

27 August 1770 – 14 November 1831

Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (1770-1831) was a German philosopher and a central figure of German idealism. His systematic works, including 'The Phenomenology of Spirit' and 'Science of Logic', developed a dialectical account of history, mind, and reality that profoundly influenced later philosophy, theology, and political thought. He held professorships at Heidelberg and Berlin, where he became the dominant philosopher of his era.

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Lived at the same time

Well-documented people whose lives overlapped with Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel.

Life events

Born in Stuttgart, Duchy of Württemberg
27 August 1770

Born into a middle-class family; his father was a revenue official in the ducal administration.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Studied theology at the Tübinger Stift
1788 – 1793

Attended the Protestant seminary in Tübingen, where his friends included Friedrich Hölderlin and Friedrich Schelling.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Began lecturing at the University of Jena
1801

Joined Schelling at Jena as an unsalaried lecturer, beginning his academic philosophical career.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Published 'The Phenomenology of Spirit'
1807

Completed his first major work in Jena as Napoleon's army occupied the city; it traced the development of consciousness toward absolute knowing.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Served as rector of a gymnasium in Nuremberg
1808 – 1816

Headed a secondary school in Nuremberg for eight years while writing the Science of Logic.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Married Marie von Tucher
16 September 1811

Married Marie Helena Susanna von Tucher of Nuremberg, with whom he had two sons.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Published the 'Science of Logic'
1812 – 1816

His major work of speculative logic appeared in volumes between 1812 and 1816.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Appointed professor of philosophy at the University of Berlin
1818

Took the chair formerly held by Fichte, becoming the most influential philosopher in Germany.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Published 'Elements of the Philosophy of Right'
1821

His major work of political philosophy set out his theory of the state, civil society, and freedom.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Died in Berlin during a cholera epidemic
14 November 1831

Died at age 61, reportedly of cholera, and was buried in the Dorotheenstadt cemetery near Fichte.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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