Ferdinand Marcos

11 September 1917 – 28 September 1989

Ferdinand Emmanuel Edralin Marcos was a Filipino lawyer and politician who served as President of the Philippines from 1965 to 1986. He was a member of the House of Representatives and the Senate before his election as president, and he governed under martial law from 1972 to 1981. He left the country during the 1986 People Power Revolution and died in exile in Hawaii.

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Lived at the same time

Well-documented people whose lives overlapped with Ferdinand Marcos.

Life events

Born in Sarrat, Ilocos Norte, Philippine Islands
11 September 1917
Source: en.wikipedia.org
Birth ✓
Studied law at the University of the Philippines and passed the bar examination
1939

Completed his law studies and sat the 1939 bar examination, recording one of the highest scores.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Education ✓
Convicted of the murder of Julio Nalundasan and acquitted on appeal
1939 – 1940

A trial court convicted him in 1939 over the 1935 killing of his father's political rival; the Supreme Court reversed the conviction in 1940.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Personal ✓
Elected to the Philippine House of Representatives
1949 – 1959

Represented the second district of Ilocos Norte for three terms.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Career ✓
Married Imelda Romualdez
1 May 1954

The couple married in Manila eleven days after meeting; they had four children.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Relationship ✓
Elected to the Senate of the Philippines
1959 – 1965

Later served as Senate President before running for the presidency.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Career ✓
Inaugurated as President of the Philippines
30 December 1965 – 25 February 1986

Took office after defeating Diosdado Macapagal in the 1965 election and was re-elected in 1969.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Career ✓
Placed the Philippines under martial law by Proclamation No. 1081
21 September 1972 – 17 January 1981

Ruled by decree, closed Congress and detained opponents; martial law was formally lifted in January 1981.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Other ✓
Left the Philippines for Hawaii during the People Power Revolution
25 February 1986

Flew out of Manila with his family after mass protests over the disputed February 1986 snap election.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Relocation ✓
Died in Honolulu, Hawaii, United States
28 September 1989

Died in exile at the age of 72 following kidney, heart and lung ailments.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Death ✓