Claus von Stauffenberg

15 November 1907 – 21 July 1944

Claus von Stauffenberg was a German army officer who served in Poland, France, the Soviet Union and North Africa, where he was severely wounded in 1943. As chief of staff to the commander of the Replacement Army he had access to Adolf Hitler's briefings and, on 20 July 1944, placed a bomb at the Wolf's Lair as part of a plot to overthrow the Nazi government. The coup attempt failed and he was executed in Berlin the following morning.

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Life events

Born at Jettingen in Bavaria
15 November 1907

He was born into a Swabian aristocratic family.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Birth ✓
Joined the 17th Cavalry Regiment at Bamberg
1926

He entered the Reichswehr as an officer cadet.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Married Nina von Lerchenfeld
26 September 1933

The couple had five children.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Served in the invasion of Poland
September 1939

He took part as an officer of the 1st Light Division.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Posted to the Organisation Department of the Army High Command
1940 – 1943

The staff appointment gave him a broad view of the conduct of the war.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Severely wounded in Tunisia
7 April 1943

An air attack on his unit cost him his left eye, his right hand and two fingers of his left hand.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Became chief of staff to General Friedrich Olbricht
October 1943

At the General Army Office he joined the conspiracy against Hitler and worked on the Valkyrie plans.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Career ✓
Appointed chief of staff to the commander of the Replacement Army
1 July 1944

The post under General Friedrich Fromm gave him access to Hitler's military conferences.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Placed a bomb at the Wolf's Lair in the 20 July plot
20 July 1944

The explosion killed four people but Hitler survived, and the attempted coup in Berlin collapsed that evening.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Executed in the courtyard of the Bendlerblock in Berlin
21 July 1944

He was shot by firing squad with three fellow conspirators shortly after midnight.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Death ✓