Cesar Chavez

31 March 1927 – 23 April 1993

Cesar Chavez was an American labor leader and civil rights activist who co-founded the National Farm Workers Association, later the United Farm Workers. Through strikes, boycotts, and nonviolent methods, he fought for better wages and conditions for agricultural laborers, becoming a leading figure in the Chicano movement.

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Well-documented people whose lives overlapped with Cesar Chavez.

Life events

Born near Yuma, Arizona
31 March 1927

Cesar Estrada Chavez was born to a Mexican American family near Yuma, Arizona.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Birth ✓
Family became migrant farm workers in California
1938

After losing their farm during the Depression, the Chavez family moved to California to work in the fields.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Served in the United States Navy
1946 – 1948

Chavez served in the Navy for two years during the postwar period.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Married Helen Fabela
1948

Chavez married Helen Fabela, with whom he would raise eight children.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Joined the Community Service Organization
1952

Chavez became an organizer for the CSO, a Latino civil rights group.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Co-founded the National Farm Workers Association
1962

Chavez and Dolores Huerta founded the union that became the United Farm Workers.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Led the Delano grape strike and boycott
8 September 1965 – 1970

Chavez led a five-year strike and national boycott of table grapes to win union contracts.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Undertook a 25-day fast for nonviolence
February 1968

Chavez fasted for 25 days to reaffirm the movement's commitment to nonviolence.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Died in San Luis, Arizona
23 April 1993

Chavez died in his sleep at age 66 in San Luis, Arizona.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom
8 August 1994

President Bill Clinton awarded Chavez the Medal of Freedom, accepted by his widow.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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