Béla Bartók

25 March 1881 – 26 September 1945

Béla Bartók was a Hungarian composer, pianist and ethnomusicologist, considered one of the most important composers of the 20th century. He was a pioneer in the systematic collection and study of folk music, which deeply influenced his compositions.

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Life events

Born in Nagyszentmiklós, Hungary
25 March 1881

Béla Bartók was born in Nagyszentmiklós in the Kingdom of Hungary (now Sânnicolau Mare, Romania).

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Studied at the Royal Academy of Music
1899 – 1903

Bartók studied piano and composition at the Royal Academy of Music in Budapest.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Began collecting folk music
1906

He began systematically collecting and recording peasant folk music with Zoltán Kodály.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Appointed professor at the Royal Academy
1907

Bartók became a professor of piano at the Royal Academy of Music in Budapest.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Premiere of Bluebeard's Castle
24 May 1918

His one-act opera Bluebeard's Castle received its premiere in Budapest.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Composed Music for Strings, Percussion and Celesta
1936

He completed Music for Strings, Percussion and Celesta, one of his most celebrated works.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Emigrated to the United States
1940

Opposed to fascism, Bartók emigrated to the United States, settling in New York.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Composed Concerto for Orchestra
1943

He wrote his Concerto for Orchestra, commissioned by the Boston Symphony Orchestra.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Died in New York City
26 September 1945

Bartók died of leukemia in New York City at the age of 64.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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