Albrecht Dürer
21 May 1471 – 6 April 1528
Albrecht Dürer was a German painter, printmaker, and theorist of the Northern Renaissance, based in Nuremberg. His engravings and woodcuts, including the Apocalypse series and Melencolia I, spread his fame across Europe, and his treatises on measurement and human proportion helped bring Renaissance theory to the German-speaking world. He is widely regarded as the greatest German artist of his age.
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Life events
Albrecht Dürer was born the third child of a Hungarian-born goldsmith in the Free Imperial City of Nuremberg.
Source: en.wikipedia.orgAfter initial training in his father's goldsmith workshop, Dürer was apprenticed to Nuremberg's leading painter and woodcut designer, Michael Wolgemut.
Source: en.wikipedia.orgDürer spent his journeyman years traveling, working in cities including Basel and Strasbourg and absorbing the print culture of the region.
Source: en.wikipedia.orgMonths after his wedding Dürer crossed the Alps to Venice, where he studied Italian Renaissance art at first hand.
Source: en.wikipedia.orgDürer married Agnes Frey, daughter of a Nuremberg craftsman, in an arranged marriage that remained childless.
Source: en.wikipedia.orgDürer published his fifteen large woodcuts illustrating the Book of Revelation, a self-published series that made him famous across Europe.
Source: en.wikipedia.orgDürer returned to Venice, where he painted the Feast of the Rose Garlands altarpiece for the German merchant community.
Source: en.wikipedia.orgIn 1513-1514 Dürer produced his three so-called master engravings: Knight, Death and the Devil; Saint Jerome in His Study; and Melencolia I.
Source: en.wikipedia.orgDürer traveled through the Low Countries to attend the coronation of Charles V and secure his imperial pension, keeping a detailed travel diary.
Source: en.wikipedia.orgDürer died in his native city at fifty-six, months before his Four Books on Human Proportion was published.
Source: en.wikipedia.org