Guru Nanak

c. 1469 – 22 September 1539

Guru Nanak (1469-1539) was the founder of Sikhism and the first of the ten Sikh Gurus. Born in Rai Bhoi Ki Talwandi (present-day Nankana Sahib, Pakistan), he traveled widely across South Asia and beyond preaching a message of one God, equality, and honest living. He spent his final years at Kartarpur on the banks of the Ravi River, where he established a community of followers.

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Well-documented people whose lives overlapped with Guru Nanak.

Life events

Born in Rai Bhoi Ki Talwandi, Punjab
c. 1469

Guru Nanak was born to Mehta Kalu and Mata Tripta in Rai Bhoi Ki Talwandi, now Nankana Sahib in Punjab, Pakistan.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Birth ✓
Married Mata Sulakhani
c. 1487

Nanak married Sulakhani of Batala, with whom he had two sons, Sri Chand and Lakhmi Chand.

Relationship ?
Worked as a storekeeper in Sultanpur Lodhi
c. 1488

Nanak took employment managing the granary stores of the local governor Daulat Khan Lodi in Sultanpur Lodhi.

Career ?
Spiritual revelation at the Kali Bein river
c. 1499

According to Sikh tradition, Nanak disappeared while bathing in the Kali Bein stream and emerged after three days proclaiming that there is no Hindu and no Muslim.

Personal ?
Undertook the udasis, extensive missionary journeys
c. 1500 – c. 1524

Accompanied by his companion Bhai Mardana, Nanak traveled across South Asia and, by tradition, as far as Mecca and Baghdad, spreading his teachings.

Career ?
Settled at Kartarpur on the Ravi River
c. 1522

Nanak founded the town of Kartarpur, where he lived as a farmer and gathered a community of disciples practicing his teachings.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Relocation ✓
Appointed Bhai Lehna as his successor, Guru Angad
1539

Shortly before his death, Nanak designated his disciple Bhai Lehna as Guru Angad, the second Sikh Guru, bypassing his own sons.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Died at Kartarpur
22 September 1539

Guru Nanak died at Kartarpur on the banks of the Ravi River, revered by both Hindu and Muslim followers.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Death ✓