Yuan Longping

7 September 1930 – 22 May 2021

Yuan Longping was a Chinese agronomist known for developing the first commercial hybrid rice varieties. Working from an agricultural school in Hunan, he identified a naturally male-sterile rice plant in 1964 and used it to breed higher-yielding hybrids that were widely planted across China and abroad. He received the World Food Prize in 2004 and the Medal of the Republic in 2019.

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Life events

Born in Beijing
7 September 1930

Born in Beiping, now Beijing, during the Republic of China period.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Graduated from Southwest Agricultural College
1953

Completed a degree in agronomy at the college in Chongqing.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Began teaching at Anjiang Agricultural School in Hunan
1953

Taught and carried out crop research at the school for a number of years.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Identified a naturally male-sterile rice plant
1964

The discovery provided the breeding material needed to produce hybrid rice on a commercial scale.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Developed the first commercial hybrid rice varieties
1974

His team produced hybrid strains that outyielded conventional rice and were released for cultivation in China.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Elected to the Chinese Academy of Engineering
1995

Named an academician of the national academy.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Awarded the World Food Prize
2004

Recognised, jointly with Monty Jones, for work that increased world food production.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Awarded the Wolf Prize in Agriculture
2004

Received the Israeli prize for his contribution to hybrid rice breeding.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Awarded the Medal of the Republic
29 September 2019

Received China's highest state honour from President Xi Jinping.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Died in Changsha
22 May 2021

Died at a hospital in Changsha, Hunan, at the age of 90.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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