Rudolf Diesel

18 March 1858 – 29 September 1913

Rudolf Diesel was a German inventor and mechanical engineer who invented the compression-ignition engine that bears his name. His efficient diesel engine transformed industry, shipping, and transportation worldwide. He disappeared from a steamship crossing the English Channel in 1913 and is presumed to have drowned.

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Well-documented people whose lives overlapped with Rudolf Diesel.

Life events

Born in Paris, France, to German parents
18 March 1858

Rudolf Diesel was born to Bavarian immigrant parents living in Paris.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Birth ✓
Family deported from France; sent to live with relatives in Augsburg
1870

After the outbreak of the Franco-Prussian War, the family left France and the young Diesel was sent to Augsburg, Germany, to continue his schooling.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Graduated from the Royal Bavarian Polytechnic of Munich with highest honors
1880

Diesel studied under refrigeration pioneer Carl von Linde and achieved the highest examination scores in the institution's history to that point.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Education ✓
Worked on refrigeration systems for Carl von Linde in Paris
1880 – 1890

Diesel joined Linde's firm, managing refrigeration and ice plant operations and earning numerous patents.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Career ✓
Married Martha Flasche
1883

Diesel married Martha Flasche, with whom he had three children.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Published 'Theory and Construction of a Rational Heat Motor'
1893

Diesel's treatise laid out the theoretical basis for his high-efficiency engine.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Received German patent for the compression-ignition engine
23 February 1893

Diesel was granted patent RP 67207 for a working method for internal combustion engines using compression ignition.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Demonstrated the first efficient diesel engine in Augsburg
17 February 1897

Working with Maschinenfabrik Augsburg, Diesel completed a prototype engine that achieved unprecedented thermal efficiency.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Disappeared from the steamship SS Dresden and presumed drowned
29 September 1913

Diesel vanished overnight while crossing the English Channel en route to London; a body identified as his was found in the sea days later, and the circumstances of his death remain debated.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Death ✓