Munshi Premchand

31 July 1880 – 8 October 1936

Munshi Premchand was an Indian writer regarded as one of the foremost authors of Hindi and Urdu literature. Known for socially realistic fiction, he wrote landmark novels such as Godaan and Nirmala and hundreds of short stories. He is often credited with elevating the Hindi novel to a serious literary form.

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Lived at the same time

Well-documented people whose lives overlapped with Munshi Premchand.

Life events

Born in Lamhi, near Varanasi
31 July 1880

Dhanpat Rai Srivastava, who wrote as Premchand, was born in the village of Lamhi.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Began work as a teacher
1900

He worked as a schoolteacher and later in the education department.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Story collection Soz-e-Watan banned
1909

The British colonial authorities confiscated and banned his patriotic Urdu collection.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Resigned government post supporting Gandhi
1921

Inspired by the non-cooperation movement, he resigned from his government job.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Published Rangbhoomi
1924

His novel featuring a blind beggar protagonist explored social and political themes.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Worked in the film industry in Bombay
1934 – 1935

He spent time in Bombay writing screenplays before returning to Varanasi.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Published Godaan
1936

His final completed novel is widely regarded as his masterpiece.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Died in Varanasi
8 October 1936

Premchand died in Varanasi at the age of 56 after prolonged illness.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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