Mahasweta Devi

14 January 1926 – 28 July 2016

Mahasweta Devi was an Indian writer in Bengali and an activist who worked with Adivasi and other marginalised communities in West Bengal, Bihar and Odisha. Her fiction, including Hajar Churashir Maa and Aranyer Adhikar, drew on documentary research into rural and tribal life. She received the Sahitya Akademi Award, the Jnanpith Award, the Ramon Magsaysay Award and the Padma Vibhushan.

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Life events

Born in Dhaka, Bengal Presidency, British India
14 January 1926

Born into a literary family; her father Manish Ghatak was a poet and her uncle Ritwik Ghatak a filmmaker.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Graduated in English from Visva-Bharati University
1946

Studied at Santiniketan and took a bachelor's degree in English.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Married the playwright Bijon Bhattacharya
1947

Married a founding member of the Indian People's Theatre Association; the marriage ended in divorce in 1962.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Published her first book, Jhansir Rani
1956

A biographical account of Lakshmibai, the Rani of Jhansi, based on field research in the Jhansi region.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Published Hajar Churashir Maa
1974

A novel about a mother investigating her son's death during the Naxalite movement in Calcutta.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Awarded the Sahitya Akademi Award for Aranyer Adhikar
1979

Recognised for her Bengali novel about the Munda leader Birsa Munda.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Awarded the Jnanpith Award
1996

Received India's principal literary prize for her body of work in Bengali.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Awarded the Ramon Magsaysay Award
1997

Honoured for journalism, literature and creative communication arts.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Awarded the Padma Vibhushan
2006

Received India's second-highest civilian honour.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Died in Kolkata, West Bengal
28 July 2016

Died of multiple organ failure at the age of 90.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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