Linus Pauling

28 February 1901 – 19 August 1994

Linus Pauling was an American chemist and peace activist whose work on the nature of the chemical bond and molecular structure was foundational to modern chemistry and molecular biology. He is one of only a few people to receive two unshared Nobel Prizes, winning the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1954 and the Nobel Peace Prize in 1962.

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Life events

Born in Portland, Oregon
28 February 1901

Linus Carl Pauling was born in Portland, Oregon.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Earned PhD from Caltech
1925

He received his doctorate in chemistry from the California Institute of Technology.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Published The Nature of the Chemical Bond
1939

His landmark book synthesized quantum mechanics and chemistry to explain molecular structure and bonding.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Proposed the alpha helix structure of proteins
1951

With colleagues he described the alpha helix as a fundamental secondary structure of proteins.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry
1954

He received the prize for his research into the nature of the chemical bond.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize
1962

He received the prize for his campaign against nuclear weapons testing.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Death in Big Sur, California
19 August 1994

He died of prostate cancer at his ranch in Big Sur, California.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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