Jean-Paul Sartre

21 June 1905 – 15 April 1980

Jean-Paul Sartre was a French philosopher, playwright, novelist, and political activist who was a leading figure in 20th-century existentialism and phenomenology. His major works include the philosophical treatise Being and Nothingness, the novel Nausea, and the play No Exit. He was awarded, but declined, the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1964.

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Life events

Born in Paris
21 June 1905

Jean-Paul Sartre was born in Paris, France.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Passed the agrégation in philosophy
1929

Sartre placed first in the philosophy agrégation at the École Normale Supérieure.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Began lifelong partnership with Simone de Beauvoir
1929

Sartre began his open lifelong relationship with fellow philosopher Simone de Beauvoir.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Published Nausea
1938

La Nausée, his first novel and a key existentialist work, was published.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Published Being and Nothingness
1943

L'Être et le néant, his major philosophical treatise on phenomenological ontology, appeared.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Co-founded Les Temps modernes
1945

Sartre co-founded the influential political and literary journal Les Temps modernes.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Delivered the lecture Existentialism Is a Humanism
29 October 1945

Sartre delivered his famous public lecture defending existentialism in Paris.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Declined the Nobel Prize in Literature
1964

Sartre was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature but refused it, consistent with his principles.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Died in Paris
15 April 1980

Sartre died of a pulmonary edema in Paris; thousands attended his funeral procession.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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