Ilya Prigogine

25 January 1917 – 28 May 2003

Ilya Prigogine was a Russian-born Belgian physical chemist who worked on non-equilibrium thermodynamics. He received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1977 for his theory of dissipative structures, which describes how ordered patterns can arise in systems far from equilibrium. He spent most of his career at the Université Libre de Bruxelles and also directed a statistical mechanics centre at the University of Texas at Austin.

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Life events

Born in Moscow
25 January 1917

Born in Moscow a few months before the October Revolution.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Birth ✓
His family left Russia
1921

The family emigrated, living in Lithuania and Germany before settling in Belgium.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Settled in Belgium
1929

The family made Belgium their permanent home; he later took Belgian nationality.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Completed a doctorate at the Université Libre de Bruxelles
1941

Studied chemistry and physics in Brussels, working under Théophile De Donder on irreversible processes.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Appointed professor at the Université Libre de Bruxelles
1947

Took up a chair at his alma mater, where he led work on non-equilibrium thermodynamics.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Directed the Center for Statistical Mechanics in Austin, Texas
1967

Divided his time between Brussels and the University of Texas at Austin for several decades.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry
1977

Recognised for his contributions to non-equilibrium thermodynamics, particularly the theory of dissipative structures.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Published Order Out of Chaos with Isabelle Stengers
1984

The book presented his ideas about time, irreversibility and self-organisation to a general readership.

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Granted the Belgian title of viscount
1989

Ennobled by the King of the Belgians in recognition of his scientific work.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Died in Brussels
28 May 2003

Died at the age of 86.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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