George Fox
July 1624 – 13 January 1691
George Fox (1624-1691) was an English Dissenter and the founder of the Religious Society of Friends, commonly known as the Quakers. Rejecting formal clergy and ritual, he preached that the 'Inner Light' of Christ was available to all people, and he endured repeated imprisonment for his beliefs. His Journal, published after his death, became a classic of religious literature.
Lived at the same time
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Life events
George Fox was born in the village of Drayton-in-the-Clay (now Fenny Drayton), the son of a weaver.
Source: en.wikipedia.orgAt nineteen, troubled by the religious conformity around him, Fox left his apprenticeship and family to wander England seeking spiritual answers.
Source: en.wikipedia.orgAfter a series of revelatory experiences, Fox began preaching that direct experience of Christ was possible without clergy or church buildings.
Source: en.wikipedia.orgFox was jailed for blasphemy at Derby; the nickname Quaker is said to have been coined when he told a judge to tremble at the word of the Lord.
Source: en.wikipedia.orgFox's vision on Pendle Hill and his subsequent preaching, including at Firbank Fell, drew large numbers of followers and marked the effective founding of the Quaker movement.
Source: en.wikipedia.orgIn his later years Fox set up the system of monthly and yearly meetings that gave the Quaker movement its lasting structure.
Source: en.wikipedia.orgFox married Margaret Fell of Swarthmoor Hall, a leading Quaker organizer and widow of Judge Thomas Fell, in Bristol.
Source: en.wikipedia.orgFox undertook a two-year missionary journey to Barbados, Jamaica and the American colonies, organizing Quaker meetings there.
Source: en.wikipedia.orgFox died in London two days after preaching at the Gracechurch Street meeting and was buried at Bunhill Fields.
Source: en.wikipedia.org