Freeman Dyson

15 December 1923 – 28 February 2020

Freeman Dyson (1923-2020) was a British-American theoretical physicist and mathematician known for his work in quantum electrodynamics, solid-state physics, and nuclear engineering. He demonstrated the equivalence of the QED formulations of Feynman, Schwinger, and Tomonaga, and spent most of his career at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton. He was also known for speculative ideas such as the Dyson sphere.

Comparing
Compare

Lived at the same time

Well-documented people whose lives overlapped with Freeman Dyson.

Life events

Born in Crowthorne, England
15 December 1923

Freeman John Dyson was born in Berkshire, the son of composer George Dyson.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Birth ✓
Studied mathematics at the University of Cambridge
1941 – 1945

He earned a bachelor's degree in mathematics from Trinity College, Cambridge.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Education ✓
Worked as an analyst for RAF Bomber Command
1943 – 1945

During World War II he served as a civilian scientist in operational research.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Career ✓
Moved to Cornell University for graduate study
1947

He studied under Hans Bethe and worked with Richard Feynman.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Relocation ✓
Unified the formulations of quantum electrodynamics
1949

He showed the equivalence of the QED approaches of Feynman, Schwinger, and Tomonaga.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Became professor at the Institute for Advanced Study
1953

He joined the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, where he spent the rest of his career.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Career ✓
Worked on Project Orion nuclear spacecraft
1957 – 1961

He contributed to the design of a spacecraft propelled by nuclear explosions.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Career ✓
Proposed the concept of the Dyson sphere
1960

He suggested that advanced civilizations might build structures to capture a star's energy.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Achievement ✓
Died in Princeton, New Jersey
28 February 2020

He died at the age of 96 following a fall.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
Death ✓