Charles Lyell

14 November 1797 – 22 February 1875

Sir Charles Lyell was a Scottish geologist whose Principles of Geology popularized uniformitarianism, the idea that the Earth was shaped by the same slow-acting processes still in operation today. His work provided a deep-time framework that strongly influenced Charles Darwin and the development of evolutionary theory.

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Well-documented people whose lives overlapped with Charles Lyell.

Life events

Born at Kinnordy House, Scotland
14 November 1797

Charles Lyell was born in Forfarshire, Scotland, the eldest son of a botanist and landowner.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Entered Exeter College, Oxford
1816

Lyell studied classics at Oxford, where lectures by William Buckland sparked his interest in geology.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Called to the bar as a lawyer
1822

Lyell qualified as a barrister and briefly practiced law before turning full-time to geology.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Published first volume of Principles of Geology
1830

The first volume of Principles of Geology, Lyell's landmark work arguing for uniformitarianism, was published in London.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Appointed professor of geology at King's College London
1831

Lyell held the chair of geology at King's College London for a short period while completing Principles of Geology.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Married Mary Horner
1832

Lyell married Mary Horner, daughter of geologist Leonard Horner; she assisted extensively in his scientific work.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Knighted for services to geology
1848

Lyell was knighted, and was later created a baronet in 1864.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Published Geological Evidences of the Antiquity of Man
1863

Lyell's book on human antiquity brought evidence for the long prehistory of humans to a wide audience.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Died in London
22 February 1875

Charles Lyell died at age 77 and was buried in Westminster Abbey.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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