Amrita Pritam

31 August 1919 – 31 October 2005

Amrita Pritam was an Indian writer who worked in Punjabi and Hindi, publishing poetry, fiction and essays over six decades. Her poem Ajj Aakhaan Waris Shah Nu, written after the 1947 partition of India, and the novel Pinjar are among her best-known works. In 1956 she became the first woman to receive the Sahitya Akademi Award, and in 1981 she was awarded the Jnanpith Award.

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Life events

Born in Gujranwala, Punjab
31 August 1919

She was born in what is now Pakistan and was raised in Lahore.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Married Pritam Singh
1935 – 1960

She married an editor's son to whom she had been engaged in childhood; the marriage ended in 1960.

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Published her first collection of poems, Amrit Lehran
1936

The collection appeared when she was in her teens.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Moved to Delhi after the partition of India
1947

She left Lahore for India and later worked for All India Radio.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Wrote the poem Ajj Aakhaan Waris Shah Nu
1948

The elegy addresses the eighteenth-century poet Waris Shah and laments the violence of partition.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Published the novel Pinjar
1950

The novel follows a Punjabi woman abducted during the partition and was later filmed.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Received the Sahitya Akademi Award for Sunehade
1956

She was the first woman to receive the award.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Awarded the Padma Shri
1969
Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Received the Jnanpith Award for Kagaz Te Canvas
1981

She was the first Punjabi writer to receive India's highest literary prize.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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Died in New Delhi
31 October 2005

She died after a long illness at the age of 86.

Source: en.wikipedia.org
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